Media server setup

Your Own Library, On Every Screen You Own

Plex, Jellyfin or Emby installed properly on whatever you have. A Synology or QNAP box, an Unraid build, a Windows machine, an Ubuntu server, a Raspberry Pi or something rented in a datacentre. Then it plays on the television, the phones, the tablets, the consoles and anything else in the house without anybody being told to fiddle with settings.

Getting it installed is the easy part and every guide covers it. What takes an evening is the library scanning correctly instead of half naming things, playback that does not stutter on the one television that matters, and reaching it from outside the house without leaving a hole in your router for the internet to find.

Your files, your hardware, your accounts. We configure it and hand back the credentials, and there is no subscription to us attached to anything on the machine afterwards.

What It Runs On

Almost anything, and the machine matters less than most people expect. Playing a file straight to a television asks very little of a processor. The work only starts when something has to be converted on the fly for a device that cannot handle the original, and that is where the differences below show up.

Tell us what you already own and we will say whether it is enough, rather than starting from a shopping list.

Most common

Synology Or QNAP

The files are already there, so the server goes on the same box and nothing has to move. Installed through the built in package system or in a container, with the shares mapped properly so the library sees everything the first time it scans.

Watch for the cheaper models, which handle direct play well and struggle the moment converting is involved.
Home built

Unraid Or TrueNAS

The strongest option if you are building rather than buying, because the storage grows a disk at a time and everything runs in containers you can move later. The setup is more involved and it is the version that ages best.

Best for big libraries and anyone who expects to keep adding drives.
Already yours

A Windows PC

The quickest way to get something working today, on a machine you already have. It does mean the computer needs to stay on and awake, so we sort the power settings, otherwise the whole thing goes to sleep halfway through the evening.

Watch for sleep settings and drives that disconnect, which cause most complaints here.
Server

Ubuntu Or Debian

Quiet, cheap to run and the version that behaves best once it is set up, since nothing else on the machine competes with it. Runs as a service, comes back after a power cut, and updates without anybody logging in to click a button.

Best for people who would rather it sat in a cupboard and got forgotten.
Small

A Raspberry Pi

Genuinely fine for a household watching one or two things at once from files that already suit the television. It is not the machine for converting anything, so the honest version is that it works well inside its limits and badly outside them.

Watch for anything needing conversion, which a Pi will not do smoothly.
Rented

A Cloud Server

Useful when the library needs reaching from several places rather than one house, or when your home upload speed cannot keep up with the people watching. Storage costs more than a drive at home, so it suits a smaller curated library rather than everything you own.

Watch for storage pricing, which is the thing that surprises people in month two.

The one thing worth understanding before you buy anything

Direct play is when the file goes to the screen untouched, and transcoding is when the server has to convert it first. Direct play costs almost nothing and a Pi manages it. Transcoding is the expensive part, and it happens when a device cannot handle the format, or when somebody is watching from outside on a connection that will not carry the full quality.

Which means the right answer depends on your televisions and your files rather than on a specification sheet. A modern television playing your own files usually needs no conversion at all, and a house full of older devices needs a machine with hardware built for it. We work that out from what you actually own before recommending anything.

What Actually Gets Set Up

Nine things, and the install is only the first of them. The rest are the reasons a server that worked on Sunday still works in March without anybody being called about it.

The server

Installed and running as a service

Plex, Jellyfin or Emby, whichever suits you, set up so it starts on its own after a power cut and updates without somebody logging in to click a button. On a NAS that means the right package or container, and on a PC it means the sleep settings sorted first.

Libraries that scan cleanly

Folders structured the way the software expects, so films find their posters and series get matched to the right show rather than sitting there as a list of filenames. Naming fixed on what you already have, and rules set so anything added later lands correctly on its own.

Hardware acceleration switched on

Where the machine can convert files using the graphics chip rather than the processor, that gets enabled and tested. It is the difference between one stream making a whole box struggle and four running without anybody noticing.

Everyone watching

Every screen in the house

Televisions, streaming sticks, phones, tablets, consoles and browsers. The apps go on, they get signed in, and each one is tested on something that plays rather than left for you to discover on a Friday evening.

Separate accounts for the household

Everyone gets their own profile, so watch history and half finished episodes stay theirs. Children's accounts limited to what suits them, and guest access that only reaches what you want it to.

Subtitles and audio picked properly

Language preferences set once per person instead of adjusted every time something starts. Subtitle sources configured where you want them, and the defaults chosen so nobody is hunting through menus mid film.

Reaching it and keeping it tidy

Access from outside without opening the router

The usual advice is to forward a port, which puts your server on the public internet where it gets found within hours. A tunnel back to the house does the same job without exposing anything, and it is the way we would rather set it up.

The library managing itself

Sonarr, Radarr and Prowlarr handle the organising, so new files land in the right folder with the right name and the library updates without you touching it. Overseerr gives the household somewhere to put requests instead of messaging you about them.

Storage joined up and backed up

Drives, network shares and cloud storage mounted through Rclone where that suits you, so everything appears in one library rather than three. Then a check that whatever holds the collection is actually backed up somewhere, because most people find out it is not at the worst possible moment.

On what you put in it

The server plays what you point it at, and what you point it at is your own business and your own responsibility. Everything above is about running the software well. We do not source content, and we would rather say that plainly than leave it implied.

The remote access side is worth reading about on its own, since it is the part most people get wrong. Reaching the library from anywhere without a hole in the router is the same job as the tunnel on a home server, and often the two get built together.

Packages And What They Cost

Paid once, on the hardware you already own, with nothing left running that bills you afterwards. Pick by how much of the household is going to use it and whether anyone needs to reach it from outside the house.

One house

Server Setup

The media server installed and working on your existing machine, playing to the screens in the house. No remote access and no automation.

$50
One off, one server
  • Plex, Jellyfin or Emby, whichever suits you
  • On Synology, QNAP, Unraid, Windows, Ubuntu or a Pi
  • Running as a service, back after a power cut
  • Libraries structured so scanning works properly
  • Naming fixed on what you already have
  • Hardware acceleration enabled and tested
  • Apps set up on up to five screens
  • Written notes for adding films and folders later
Ask about this one
Most common

Household Setup

Everything above plus separate accounts, the library keeping itself tidy, and access from outside the house without opening the router.

$100
One off, one server
  • Everything in Server Setup
  • Unlimited screens, apps set up on all of them
  • A profile per person, children's accounts limited
  • Subtitle and audio preferences set per person
  • Remote access over a tunnel rather than a forwarded port
  • Sonarr, Radarr and Prowlarr organising the library
  • Overseerr so the household requests instead of messaging you
  • Backup checked, or told plainly that there is not one
Start with this one
Bigger jobs

Build Or Rescue

A server built from nothing, a large collection to move, or a setup somebody else left in a state nobody can work out.

Quoted
After we have seen it
  • Hardware chosen around your screens and your files
  • Unraid or TrueNAS built from scratch
  • Existing library migrated without losing watch history
  • Broken or half finished setups diagnosed and repaired
  • Storage joined across drives, shares and cloud
  • Several servers or several locations
  • Documentation for whoever else has to run it
Request a quote

Added To Any Package

  • Each additional screen beyond the package $10
  • Renaming and tidying a large existing library $50
  • Cloud storage mounted through Rclone $80
  • A walkthrough session once it is running $50
  • Support after handover, monthly $100 / mo

Jellyfin and Emby are free, and Plex charges for some features on its own terms rather than through us. Anything you rent, hosting or cloud storage, is billed to you directly by that provider. Nothing on the machine bills you for our involvement once the job is finished.

Tell Us What You Have And What You Watch On

The machine or NAS if you already own one, roughly how big the collection is, and which televisions and devices it needs to play on. That is enough for a price and a timeline. If you have not bought anything yet, say so and you will get a recommendation built around your screens rather than a shopping list.

Talk about your setup
Runs on hardware you already own Remote access without opening your router Credentials handed back, nothing kept